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MegaPrime/MegaCam - Quick Performance Summary (the basics to prepare a time proposal)
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Starting with semester 2015A, Megacam "ears", consisting of four additional CCDs on the side of the focal plane, are being used,
to take advantage of the larger, new set of broad and narrow band filters acquired late 2014.
The old broad band filters are now renamed with a trailing S: uS,gS,rS,iS,zS, while the new broad band filters are simply
named u,g,r,i,z. The reference photometric magnitudes are the AB magnitude in the old (S) filters (SNLS magnitudes).
The old CFH12K narrow band filters are not offered anymore.
Sky background values and airmass terms for the new filters will be updated as statistics become available.
Geometry |
Number of detectors | 40 |
Detector size (pixel) | 2048 x 4612 |
Pixel scale @ center of the field (arcsec / pixel) | 0.187 |
Camera field of view | 0.96 deg x 0.94 deg |
Image quality degradation from center to edges | ~0.05 arcsec |
Median seeing at center (reduced 2003A sample) | gS: 0.77 arcsec, iS: 0.66 arcsec |
Photometry |
Magnitude system | AB |
Filters | uS, gS, rS, iS, zS, u, g, r, i, z |
Zero points (e- / sec) at 1 airmass | 25.74, 27.00, 26.50, 26.38, 25.34, 25.78, 27.11, 26.74, 26.22, 25.02 |
Airmass term | 0.350, 0.150, 0.100, 0.040, 0.030, 0.350, 0.150, 0.100, 0.040, 0.030 |
Color term (SNLS system) | 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, -.232, -.087, +.065, +.068, +.065 |
Color (Instrumental to SNLS) (SNLS mag.) | xx-xx, xx-xx, xx-xx, xx-xx, xx-xx, uS-gS , gS-rS , gS-rS , rS-iS , iS-zS |
Dark sky brightness @ zenith - Moon 0% | 22.70, 22.00, 21.30, 20.30, 19.40, 22.70, 22.00, 21.30, 20.30, 19.40 (mag / arcsec^2) |
Grey sky brightness @ zenith - Moon 30% | 21.20, 21.30, 20.80, 20.30, 19.40, 21.20, 21.30, 20.80, 20.30, 19.40 (mag / arcsec^2) |
Bright sky brightness @ zenith - Moon 60% | 19.70, 20.50, 20.40, 20.30, 19.40, 19.70, 20.50, 20.40, 20.30, 19.40 (mag / arcsec^2) |
Point source MagAB SNR=10 Dark 1hr 0.8" | 25.30, 25.70, 25.10, 24.70, 23.70, 25.60, 26.00, 25.50, 24.60, 23.40 |
Point source MagAB SNR=10 Grey 1hr 0.8" | 24.70, 25.30, 24.90, 24.70, 23.70, 24.80, 25.70, 25.20, 24.60, 23.40 |
Field galaxy MagAB SNR=10 Dark 1hr 0.8" | 25.00, 25.20, 24.60, 24.30, 23.20, 25.10, 25.60, 25.00, 24.20, 23.00 |
Field galaxy MagAB SNR=10 Grey 1hr 0.8" | 24.30, 24.90, 24.40, 24.30, 23.20, 24.30, 25.20, 24.80, 24.20, 23.00 |
Transition from AB to Vega magnitude system | -.346, +.092, -.171, -.401, -.554, -.621, +.087, -.181, -.392, -.526 (mag) |
New narrow band filters (same FOV) | Halpha, HalphaOFF, OIII, OIIIOFF, CaH&K |
Camera |
Exposure overhead | ~40 seconds |
Read noise | ~3 ADU |
Digital range | 65536 ADU |
Raw fringe amplitude | ~6% in i/iS, ~15% in z/zS |
Observing |
Typical exposure time (second) | 300 |
Minimum exposure time (second) | 1 |
Filter exchange time (second) | 90 |
Observing mode | Exclusively Queued Service Observing (QSO) |
Data pre-processing | Elixir at CFHT |
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